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The
New Year is approaching, time passes. The passage which is
known as temporal is also the process of the evolution of
the universe. There is a progressive march of the constituent
elements of things in the passage of the time process. When
a particular specialised occasion arises in this progression
of the time process, we call that particular event or occasion
by a designation as a 'New Year Day', a 'birthday', a 'holiday',
an 'occasion of celebration' and some such nomenclature. There
are pressures exerted by the time process at different times
of each march onwards, and one such pressure is what you call
the commencement of a new year. This novelty of the year that
is to come is not connected merely with the numbers in the
calendar that we have with us - it is something more than
a mathematical event. It is not that we just count several
days and when a certain number of days are over we say that
the year is complete. Though that may be so, there is something
more about it in the beginning of what we call a New Year.
Otherwise, if it does not have some supernormal significance,
why do we make so much fuss about it, feel happy about it
and are exuberant when it comes?
Anything
that makes us feel happy, hopeful and charges us with a noble
expectation in the future is something more than the normal,
something above the terrestrial - super-physical, not merely
earthly. Actually, nothing on the earth can make us happy.
If at some time during some moments of our day we seem to
be happy occasionally, we should conclude that something not
on the earth is operating in us, because nothing merely earth-earthly
can satisfy us. This body, which is a part of the earth, participates
with the sorrows of the world and has all the characteristics
of the earth. The body, which is physical, cannot expect anything
from this earth more than what the earth can give, and the
earth can give us only what this body has with us. If this
body cannot make us happy, the earth also cannot make us happy,
because both these are made of the same substance - physical,
material stuff. This body, this earth which is matter, is
not the reason behind our being sometimes happy in this world.
There is a super-earthly operation taking place in us, whether
we know it or not. The transformations that are taking place
within ourselves, without our own selves, are not always objects
of our perception. We may know what is happening outside;
we cannot know what is happening above us.
If
for some reason or the other the world is celebrating the
New Year, it is inspired by some feature operating in this
world which is above the world. To say the least, we may say
this has an astronomical significance. The revolution of the
planets around the sun is of course something taking place
perpetually, day in and day out, and these revolutions, rotations
of the planets in respect of the sun which is their centre,
have their hallmarks, their specific indications. Some aspects
of this process of the revolution of the planets, the movements
of the planets on their orbits, are known as the houses in
the zodiac. There are no built-up houses in the sky; they
are only names that we give to certain occasions, significations
arising at certain moments of time during the movement of
these planets on their orbits and we people, humans living
on the earth, have the direct impact of whatever the earth
does when it moves along its orbit. Without going too far
into the astronomical significances of the influence exerted
by the cumulative effect of the planetary system upon us,
on account of the fact earth itself being one of the planets,
we may safely say that the New Year is one specific signpost
in the process of the march of time, with special reference
to the revolution of the earth around the sun and its influence
on all creatures on it.
I
mentioned that the time process is also the evolutionary process.
Everything moves; everything hurries forward; nothing is static
in this world. Our own life as human beings is an example
of this process. We were little children - we were babies;
we have grown now into adults and old persons. Time has taken
a toll upon us and constructed this body out of its own substance.
This very body of ours is a time process, concentrated as
it were in a visible form. We have not felt the movement of
time when we have grown into adult beings from childhood.
We can see the movement of a motorcar, of a boat on the river,
or something moving in front of us, but we are not able to
see the movement of our own substance, which is this body,
when it has moved from childhood into adulthood and so on.
Evolution has taken place in our own cell in the form of this
growth of this personality - we have grown psychophysically.
We thought in one way when we were little children and now
we feel that we are more mature, we are grown up individuals.
The body also has grown, the psychic apparatus together with
the physical constitution has become different. Every atom
in this universe moves in this manner. Restless is every atom,
every particle of matter, every planet in the heavens, everything
in the skies - what we call the heavenly bodies, the galaxies,
the stars. What are the significances of these movements?
Why should we grow? Why should anything move? What is the
meaning of passage of time?
Anything
can be known by some kind of observation or calculation. We
can measure the distance of space; we can see space with our
eyes in some manner, but we cannot see time. Time is not the
movement of the watch or the timepiece or the clock; it is
an inscrutable illusion cast upon us. If you know what an
illusion is, it ceases to be illusion. You should be caught
by the magic of the magician - only then it is entertaining.
The magician cannot enjoy his performance; it is others who
cannot understand what it is that enjoy it and are entertained
by it. We seem to be somehow or other getting on in this world,
with the satisfaction of being worthwhile or doing something
worthwhile, because we don't know what time is doing to us.
Kalo jagat bhakshah is an old adage. Time is the consumer
of all things. The greatest consumer is time. The work of
time is eating, swallowing, digesting, destroying, transforming
- this is the work of time. Birth and death are processes
of time. As everything, every one of us is involved in this
process, we cannot know what is actually happening. We cannot
know when we are born; we cannot know we are growing after
we have been born; we cannot know that death is near. Nothing
is clear when it is a question of involvement in the time
process. Yet, there is something above time which is working
within us in the form of joy that a new year of betterment
is before us.
Who
told you that the New Year is something better than the previous
year? You have not seen the New Year; the year has not yet
come, yet every year we say, "The New Year is a happy
one. It has to be something better." We never feel that
the next year will be worse than the previous one. We always
know it cannot be worse, it has to be better. Who told you
that it should be better? You are the witness of it. The trans-temporal,
That which is above time, working in you, operating in everyone
tells you that the future has to be something better than
the past. Why should the future be better than the past? Observational
science cannot answer this question. There is no method of
experimentation by which we can know that the future is better
- even study of history is not enough for this purpose. It
is only our hearts that says that the future is better. "Tomorrow
it shall be better. Everything will be all right. All shall
be well. Peace shall reign in the world. The millennium shall
come. God shall rule the world." Does not a voice from
within us speak in this manner? From where does this voice
come? It is That within us which is not involved in time,
which is not limited in space, though we are involved in time
and confined to space. Spatially we are confined to one particular
location; temporally we are limited to our age, span of life.
Yet we always feel that there is a grand thing before us,
ahead of us. "Wish you a Happy New Year!" we cry
loudly. Who is actually making this wish? Is it my wish or
your wish? It is the wish of the Timeless Eternal in us. The
non-temporal Eternity tells you that all shall be well with
you. Do not be despondent. Everyone, even the most miserable
man in this world, feels that a good day will come to him,
"Somehow I shall be free from this misery, this sorrow,
this suffering." The language of Eternity is the literature
of joy, happiness, blessedness, irrespective of the fact that
we seem to be shrouded in the limitations of space and time.
We live a dual life, a life of death, mortality - and the
life of deathlessness immortality.
We
know that we shall not live in this world for a long time,
and yet we feel that we should do good things. If tomorrow
is the last day for us, what benefit is there in doing good
things today? That which tells you that in spite of the fact
that tomorrow may be the last day, today you should be good,
That which tell you this is the Eternity that is speaking
to you, "You shall not perish." Though the temporal
encasement in you shall perish tomorrow, the Eternity in you
shall not perish. The deeds that you perform have an eternal
characteristic also in them, apart from their perishable nature.
Every work that we do perishes when the work is over - it
has an end, it comes to a close - but it produces an effect
which shall not come to an end. The same way as we have a
temporal vesture which is this body, simultaneously with an
Eternity that is a spark of Divinity within us, there is this
temporality in the actions that we perform. All work is perishable
in its nature - that is true, yet in this perishable framework
of our actions, there is an eternal future embedded, a seed
sown. We shall be the asset for us in our future. What do
we mean by the future? If we leave this body tomorrow, where
is the future for us? If all that we have done in this world,
all our meritorious works are to cease together with the cessation
of this body, what good is this life? This question may arise
many times when we are in a mood of despondency, but we forget
that we are not merely mortal bodies and our actions are not
entirely perishable or temporal in their nature. Perishable
is this body, perishable are our deeds, yet immortal is our
soul and deathless is the effect produced by our actions.
This is the reason why we feel that tomorrow shall be a better
day; otherwise what is the rational ground for our feeling
that tomorrow shall be better and the New Year is blessed?
God speaks within us in the language of the Eternal that is
operating within us and tells us, "All shall be well
with you." The Lord says in the Bhagavadgita, "Know
me as your friend. Knowing this you shall have peace."
Your friend is your Eternal in you; it is our real asset.
Whatever we do in this world, if it has even a modicum of
the Eternity in it, it shall be a credit for us to be carried
forward to our future life.
Thus
there are several series of New Years to come. Many New Years
have already gone and many more are yet to come. All the New
Years that are yet to come in the future are steps in the
onward march of the eternal element in us, towards its flowering
efflorescence in the form of utter perfection. To the extent
we are eternal, we are happy - we smile and we feel that things
are fine in this world. We feel that things are okay, fine
to the extent that Eternity is operating in us, but when the
other temporal element takes care of us and catches our throat,
we feel all is misery and nothing is of any worth in this
world. The God element is stronger than the earthly element.
We have seen this little movie where the power that was material,
which is represented by Kamsa, was overshadowed by the Eternal
which was Sri Krishna, which was the Light Radiance - this
Eternal Light before which all the radiation of matter is
darkness. So it is in this New Year that is before us, ahead
of us, gazing at us, speaks to us in a language of blessing
and gracious abundance. May we therefore collect our thoughts,
bring our minds into a focus of attention and realise our
true destiny - what we are really and what we are going to
be in the future. May we not be caught by the illusions of
the time process.
We
have come alone to this world. Is it true that we have come
alone to this world, with no friends to accompany us? We
came with open hands, with nothing in our palms. This
is a ringing message of the Manu Smriti: "Alone does
the Soul come into this world." It does not bring luggage,
treasures or friends and relations. "Alone shall It
depart from this world." It will not carry any luggage
and bedding, It cannot carry with It one broken needle. "Alone
shall you reap the fruits of your deeds." Nobody
will share your sorrows; your cry will be in the wilderness
and if you have done any good deed you shall alone reap
the fruits of those good deeds.
Namutra
hi sahayartham pita mata ca tisthatah. Na putradarah na jnatih
dharmas tisthati kevalah. Your parents
will not come to you. Your relations will desert you. What
will come with you? You will come with yourself. When I
go what shall I take with me? I shall take only myself.
This is good news. It is happy news indeed to hear that
when I go I carry myself only, and when I go I take only
myself. What is this ‘myself’?
This body? It has been left here. The seed that has been
sown in the form of a perpetuation of values by the deeds
performed and thoughts entertained and feelings also of
the mind - these will come with us. When I say, "I
come with myself ",
my thoughts, my feelings, my deeds in their potentiality
will come. These are the historical notes struck by the
drama of time and onward does it march, carrying every one
of us like passengers in a railway train, in a single direction.
Each one comes alone, each one goes alone - of course it
is true - but everyone shall meet at one point as pilgrims
meet in a choultry or an inn when they are on their way
to their destination. So we are not fathers and mothers,
brothers and sisters or friends and relations here, we are
pilgrims on the path. We chat together, talk together, entertain
ourselves by telling stories on the way, but we do not belong
to one another.
Neither
you belong to me nor I belong to you, but everyone belongs
to something else. Nobody owns any property here, because
all property belongs to one thing, to which we also belong
- towards that we are heading. This is the time process; this
is the movement of the whole universe. The entire body of
the cosmos is lifted up high above itself to its own destiny,
which is what may be called Universal Self-realisation. The
world is moving toward a self-realisation of itself. This
Universal Self-realisation, where the universe becomes conscious
of itself as 'I am I', is the destiny towards which time is
moving, reaching which time extinguishes itself as a flame
is extinguished when that which feeds it is no more there.
Karma ceases and time also ceases - Eternity reigns supreme.
It is towards this glorious consummation of values of all
life, towards this blessedness that we are moving in the passage
of time for the experience of Eternity.
So,
blessed is the New Year and may we take this occasion especially
to invoke the invisible presence of Worshipful Gurudev Sri
Swami Sivanandaji Maharaj that the purpose for which we have
come here to this Ashram, which is our self-realisation, be
fulfilled in our loving participation with the work of the
whole cosmos in its universal self-realisation.
May
this be our blessedness! May this be the blessedness of all
humanity! May the world be in absolute peace! May be this
our humble prayer at this moment of the coming of the New
Year! God bless you all!
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