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During these days I have practically told you everything that you are
required to know. I have left nothing unsaid, and perhaps I spoke from every
point of view of human life. We are now moving toward the conclusion of this
course in the Academy.
It also is necessary to tell you that everyone should know the art of having
peace of mind. A person with no peace of mind does not actually live, but just
exists. Living is different from just existing. First and foremost the purpose of
life has to be understood - why you want to be alive at all. Do you want to
continue living in this world with distorted feelings, insecurity from all
sides, fear that is gnawing into your vitals and dissatisfaction everywhere?
Would you like to live such a life?
Every person has a common complaint that things are not as one would like
them to be. This complaint is without foundation because things are exactly,
even now, as they ought to be. You are not actually as you ought to be.
The complaint, therefore, has to point in your direction and not in the
direction of the world outside. We somehow forget that we belong to this
wondrous structure of creation, which we look at as something that is staring
at us as if we are outside it. The world, taken in its totality, never does
wrong. It has its comprehensive vision directed towards its own goal. However
much our learning and erudition, we cannot give up the prejudice of feeling
that we are standing outside the world, outside everything; we are inside nothing.
We are totally disassociated from the world of nature, from its Creator. That
which you call peace, which you erroneously identify with some fancy of yours,
is a little different from what you think it to be. Can you define what you
really mean by peace ? When there is no noise, when nobody talks to you, when
there is nothing for you to see in front of you, when everything is calm and
stands still - is that peace? When everything is dead silent from all parts
of the world - nothing moves, no sound is created and nobody
speaks - is that peace? Naturally you will hesitate to agree that this kind
of thing is peace. When there is no disturbance from anything in the world,
nobody speaks to you, no sound is created, nothing happens anywhere, why should
you not regard it as peace? It may be felt subtly from within. Peace does not
come from outside. If the external world is the cause of your disturbance, then
the dead silence of everything in nature, or in general, should be considered
as peace.
So, the world is not the source of your distraction and suffering. The
reactions that you set up in respect of the atmosphere outside are the causes
of what you are, basically. I have been telling you many a time that you must
regard the whole universe as a single organism. When it is said that the
universe is an organism, a living, single unit, complete in itself, it goes
without saying, simultaneously, that everything connected with this total
organism also is an organism. Little organisms make large organisms, but nevertheless
even the little ones are organisms only; they are not dead fractions. Your self
is a complete organism. The society outside also is an organism by itself. The
governmental setup itself is an organism. Everything is to be viewed in the
sense of a totality and a completeness in itself.
Thus we have a series of organisms, or forms of completeness, until we reach
the completeness of creation as a whole. The peace that you are speaking of, or
want to have, is the extent to which you are in harmony with the organism with
which you are inextricably related. What are the things, actually, with which
you are connected in this world? With those things, you have to be in a state
of harmony.
The agitations of the mind, caused by various factors, produce repercussions
in the external atmosphere, and it looks like social conflict. There cannot be
social conflict unless there is individual disturbance and conflict in
one's own self, because society is nothing but many people like you, like
me, like anybody. If every individual is filled with inner peace, society will
have a completely peaceful atmosphere around. It is no use saying society is
bad. Things are worse because you are one of the things, and you are a unit of
society. When you complain against the world, against society, against people,
you are including yourself also as a target of this complaint. Whenever you
speak, whenever you think and make any judgment whatsoever, you seem to be
standing outside the atmosphere of judgment and perception. Unfortunately, that
is not so. The judge is involved in the very circumstance of judging. A
judgment is an organic action. It is not an individual's predilection, or
thinking as one would like. The judiciary is an organism which includes the judge,
the lawyers and the people who are connected with the case. They are not
isolated units scattered out in a disabled manner, but they form a complete
whole. If the judge knows that the whole atmosphere of judiciary functioning is
a complete whole, the judgment also is a complete whole without any kind of
partisanship.
This is a psychology that is applicable to every kind of experience in your
life, every duty that you perform, every work with which you are acquainted. It
is not possible to have peace unless you know the source of peace. The source
of peace is the balance that has to be struck in your own mind. The balance is
disturbed on account of the mind working as the medium of the sense organs,
which move towards objects outside. The agitation of the mind is caused by the
necessity to think in terms of external objects - distance itself. That
which you call peace or harmony of existence is the situation that you
establish between yourself and that to which you belong - namely, the
universal whole. It begins with lesser wholes and then enlarges itself into
larger wholes until it covers the whole universe. Until the whole creation is
in peace, you cannot be in peace, because it is not possible for a limb to be
healthy when the organism is suffering.
If completeness is the nature of the entire creative pattern, the peace
spoken of in terms of this pattern of creativity is integral to itself. The
universe does not require anything to happen outside it in order that it may be
in peace. Remember what I told you: every part of the cosmic organism is also
an organism by itself - including yourself. The universe does not require
anything to happen outside it in order that it may be in peace. If that is the
truth, then it applies to you also. There is no need for anything to take place
outside in order that you may be in peace, because the law of the universe
applies to every individual. The law of the universe is such that it needs
nothing external to it. Then how do you expect anything to take place outside
yourself, for the sake of your peace of mind? It is, therefore, actually a
meditational activity taking place when you are aspiring for peace of mind.
Meditation is the attention of the total mind in the direction of that which
is the total above oneself. The lower total adjusts itself to the conditions of
the higher total. This applies to human organisms, society, government, and
nature as a whole. Therefore, to sum up, peace is an outcome of the adjustment
of oneself with the various wholes that are inextricably related to the cosmic
whole. Suffice it to say, you are slowly being led to the conclusion that
unless you are friendly with the whole cosmos, you cannot have peace of mind.
What is meant by friendship with the cosmos? You have to be adjusted in your
total personality to the requirements of cosmic operation, the evolutionary
process. The world does not contain unwanted things, because if anything is
unwanted, it cannot exist within the jurisdiction of the whole of creation.
Everything has a particular context, and in that context it is perfectly fitted
to the cosmic requirement - as in a large mechanism or a machine, every
little nut and bolt has a role to play. Nothing is unimportant, and every
little contribution made by each part of the machine is a whole contribution,
without which the machine will not move. Therefore, even your smallest act is
a whole act. There is no such thing as a small act and a big act, in the same
way as in a mechanical setup there is no such thing as a small part and a big
part. Each part is equally important because there is a community of participation
in the working of a total whole - call it a mechanism or an organism. This
is to be remembered always. You have to be a very good psychologist, and you
must have the power to apply this psychological conclusion in your deep meditation.
Meditation is the art of setting oneself in tune with that which is
everywhere - call it society, call it family, call it government, call it
nature, call it God.
If you are torn asunder - away from the total to which you organically
belong and cannot unite yourself - then you cannot have peace. Peace is the
total consciousness of total existence. We are far from it. We
are torn individuals in every manner, socially and psychologically. We require,
therefore, not peace of mind, but education. Education is the art of knowing
oneself, first of all, before knowing anything else. You may know the stars in
the heavens, but you may know nothing about your own self. You can count the
stars in the heavens, but you do not know the number of doors in your own
house. You have to look around to find out how many doors and windows there
are. You know very much about the world outside, but nothing, practically,
about yourself. But you must know that you cannot stand outside the world. So,
knowledge of the world implies knowledge of the self also and, vice versa,
knowledge of the self is knowledge of the world. Atmanam viddhi - know
thyself and be free. This 'thyself', or the so-called 'yourself',
is not one person, one individual, one unit sitting somewhere in a corner of
the world, but is an integrally connected organism, though small in range, to
the larger organisms of society, nature and God's existence.
This is a point which you have to bear in mind when you sit in meditation.
You require nothing in order to bring you peace of mind. You require only
yourself. You are the master of yourself and you have to know how to tune
yourself to the requirement of existence as a whole. The tuning of your
personality, your existence, to the existence that is total is peace of mind;
that is peace of consciousness; that is harmony of existence; that is
blessedness; that is happiness; that is bliss, you may say. What you call
happiness, satisfaction or joy in the ordinary sense of the term is a
fractional adjustment of yourself to a condition that is prevailing outside,
though the adjustment may be for a few seconds only. You will not have
satisfaction of any kind unless you are adjusted to the conditions prevailing
outside. Unless you are well-adjusted, the family to which you belong cannot
be well-adjusted, because every member of the family is just like yourself.
So, you do not know what a family is. It is an organism of individuals like
your own self. This little organism which is yourself becomes a slightly larger
organism called the family. The family organism becomes a community organism.
The community organism becomes a village, a state or a nation organism. The
nation is an organism, a living body. The world, the country, the nation is not
a bundle of trees and mountains and rivers and roads and
buildings - nothing of the kind. It is a consciousness. It is an ideology.
It is an adjustment of consciousness to a particular objective which transcends
one's own self. That is what is known as national consciousness. That may
be called social consciousness. That may be called natural or universal
consciousness.
The whole play is consciousness only. You are the maker of yourself, which
means your consciousness is the maker of yourself. You do not exist outside
consciousness. What you are is the mind that thinks and the consciousness that
operates. You are not the body. You are also not any kind of physical relation,
as you imagine in your mind. You are the consciousness that you are. Can you
imagine what you would be minus consciousness? You would be nowhere; you would
be nothing. You would be a non-entity. The entity that you are, the meaning that
you are, the significance that you seem to have with yourself is the
consciousness thereof. What kind of consciousness have you got? What do you
think of yourself? Here comes the psychology of philosophical adjustment of
oneself. You should not be under the impression that you can be very wise
with people and be a poor man, a poor person, in regard to your own self. The
world will see you better than you see your own self. The world is all eyes.
As you are organically connected with things, the world will see you from all
sides.
This is not religion, this is not spirituality, this is not any kind of
esoteric doctrine, but a scientific fact of the law of nature that everything
is cohesive and fitted into one another so that each one is everything and
everything is each one. This is a highly developed consciousness of democracy,
if you can think in this manner. It is a feeling that consciousness is an ideal
that gathers itself into a cohesive force by which it becomes inseparable from
what it regards as something that is outside.
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