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SWAMIJI: You must be affectionate, kind and
compassionate, serviceful, and charitable, they say. All this is very, very
important indeed, but there is something more important than all these things,
which is the destiny of the soul of the human individual - what happens,
finally.
This world shall vanish one day, with all
its humanity. If it had a beginning, it shall have an end, also. Even the solar
system may not survive eternally. It would not be a wise complacence on the
part of anyone to imagine that everything is fine, as it appears on the surface
to the sense organs. Things come, and things go. People are born, and people
die. Empires rise, and empires fall. Caesars and Napoleons have come, and many
have gone, also, at the same time. Nothing remains. What is this drama?
In this mysterious presentation of the
history of the universe, the history of humanity, nothing seems to be enduring,
and even when something appears to be enduring for some time, we do not know
for how long it will endure. None of us knows how many minutes more we will be
in this world, let alone years. There may be only a few minutes, for some
reason. We have to learn by past experience, and by history.
What is the aim behind all this pageantry,
this drama, this enactment of humanity? Why are we busy? What are we busy
about? What for are we working and running about, having projects and embarking
upon all kinds of activities, as if everything is milk and honey in this world?
Now we come to what we generally call the
philosophical implication of human culture, and human history. There is
something super-physical, super-sensory, super-perceptional, super-social, and
super-personal. There must be something towards which the whole universe seems
to be gravitating, without the acceptance of which, all that we do in this
world would look meaningless.
If there is meaning in life, it cannot be
on the basis of what we see with our eyes, because it is passing. It is a
transition, a fluxation; it is finally unreliable. We cannot rely even on our
own security for a long time. There is no security anywhere. Everything is
dubious; yet, we live and work as if we are immortals. Nobody believes that
tomorrow is the end, though it can be. How is it that there is a contradiction
in human thought so that every one of us seems to be under the impression that
we shall be living for eternity, though we know very well that this is a false
assumption? How is it possible for us to entertain a false assumption, which is
entertained by everybody in the world?
We think in total opposition to the facts.
While the vanishing of all things is a fact, the disbelief in the vanishing of
all things also seems to be a fact. Everybody has to accept that at any moment
anything can happen. But, at the same time, we have a hope that nothing will
happen, everything shall be fine, and tomorrow shall be a better day. We never
think that tomorrow may be a worse day, though there is no argument against it.
On the one hand, something tells us that
everything is insecure, and no one can say what will happen the next moment. At
the same time, we feel that nothing will happen - everything is OK; tomorrow is
a better day, and I shall live for another fifty years, at least. Though I know
that I shall die, I will not die tomorrow. Nobody will believe that he will die
tomorrow.
Now, here are certain points for us to
consider. There is eternity masquerading in this mortal frame of the human
individual, the great fact of the universe which is peeping through every pore
of our perceptional faculties. We belong to two worlds at the same time, as it
were - the mortal and the immortal. Our involvement in the body, in the
space-time complex, in causation, in human society, in anything that is
external, is the mortal aspect of our personality. Everything shall perish,
that which is spatio-temporal, that which is causally bound, involved in cause
and effect relation, yet, there is something in us which is not so bound. We
are not mortals basically, essentially, in our roots. The immortal in us
summons us every moment of time. That is why we cannot be satisfied with all
the treasures of the world if they are to be offered to us.
If the whole earth is to be presented to
us, we shall not feel secure. If all the sky also is under our possession, we
cannot be secure. Endless is our longing. We want endless wealth, endless
possessions, and endless duration of life in this world. Infinity is our
asking, eternity is our desire. Nobody wants anything less than eternal
duration, eternal continuance. Even if one is an emperor of the whole world,
taking for granted that such a thing is practicable, would that person like to
live for only three minutes more? No. Even if I have all the treasures of the
whole world, infinity is in my grasp, if it is only for a few minutes, that is
of no use.
So, it has to also be eternal. Our
infinitude should go together with eternity, also. Space and time should blend
together, embrace each other in a fullness. You may call this the Absolute, if
you like.
The realisation of this in actual life, the
attainment of cosmic universality, which is identical with spiritual Selfhood,
is the ultimate aim of life, for which purpose we are finally busy in this
world. We are not busy for any extraneous purpose. We are active in this world
from morning to evening, not because the earth can give us anything or offer us
anything worth the while; all these services that we are rendering, all the
work that we do, in any capacity whatsoever, is a preparatory process for the
realisation of this universal Selfhood - you may call it God-realisation. This
is, in brief, the aim and object of this ashram of Swami Sivananda, which is
also, I believe, your own institution's aim and object. I would like to hear
something from you because I know you are a great man, and a little message
from you to the audience would be a blessing to us.
Roy Eugene Davis: Well, our people already know what I say. Our philosophy is the
same, rooted in the Vedas, so our teaching is essentially the same. And our
emphasis is essentially the same.
SWAMIJI: You also teach some meditation?
Mr. Davis:
Yes.
SWAMIJI: Do you have any special techniques
of meditation?
Mr. Davis:
For new students we teach mantra, and then we move on.
SWAMIJI: You chant a mantra?
Mr. Davis:
We use hamsa mantra, or so-ham mantra. And then, sound-light
contemplation, then certain kriya processes taught by Yogananda,
bringing the current through the sushumna.
SWAMIJI: Kriya processes. And a
little bit of the Patanjali technique also may be there?
Mr. Davis:
We emphasise it; our basic text is the Patanjali Yoga Sutras.
SWAMIJI: Patanjali mentioned so many things
in his sutras, but for our daily practice, a few of them will suffice.
Mr. Davis: Yamas,
niyamas would be the guidelines.
SWAMIJI: Yamas, niyamas, asanas,
pranayamas, pratyahara, dharana, dhyana. We may go up to that; we
need not think of samadhi just now. Samadhi is intriguing, isn't
it - very intriguing? We won't easily understand what it actually means, and
what will happen to us in that state. We cannot even imagine what will happen
to us in case we realise God. Suppose you have attained God. What will happen
to you there? What is your position in that status? Even such questions we
cannot answer easily. We bypass these things. Everything will be OK.
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