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Etena matarisva
vyakhyatah II.3.8 (224)
By this i.e., the foregoing
explanation about Akasa being a product, (the fact of) air (also being
an effect) is explained.
Etena: by this, i.e., the foregoing explanation about Akasa being
a production, by this parity of reasoning; Matarisva: the air,
the mover in mother, space; Vyakhyatah: is explained.
This Sutra states that air also, like Akasa, has been created by and
from Brahman.
The present Sutra extends the reasoning concerning Akasa to the air
of which the Akasa is the abode. The Purvapakshin maintains that the
air is not a product, because it is not mentioned in the chapter of
the Chhandogya Upanishad which treats of the origination of things.
The Purvapakshin says that the birth of air mentioned in the Taittiriya
Upanishad is figurative only, because air is said to be one of the immortal
along with Akasa.
"Vayu (the air) is the deity that never sets" (Bri. Up. I.5.22). The
denial of Vayu's never setting refers to the lower knowledge or Apara
Vidya in which Brahman is spoken of as to be meditated upon under the
form of Vayu and is merely a relative one.
The glory of Vayu is referred to as an object of worship. The Sruti
says "Vayu never sets." Some dull type of men may think that Vayu (air)
is eternal. To remove this doubt there is made a formal extension of
the former reasoning to air also.
Vayu is called deathless or immortal only in a figurative sense. Vayu
(air) also has origin like Akasa.
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